Because death and crippling wounds are not exciting enough….
from Navy News 9/12/07
NORFOLK (NNS) — Navy Expeditionary Combat Command (NECC) introduced a new aspect of combat life-saving training to many predeploying Sailors during the two-week NECC-centric exercise Comet ’07, which ended Sept. 13.
NECC hired special effects company, Strategic Operations (StratOps), to conduct “hyper-realistic” medical training and to simulate a tactical combat environment.
According to NECC Force Medical Master Chief (DSW/SS) Dennis Polli, the primary goal of “hyper-realistic” training is to mentally prepare Sailors for situations that could over-stress them.
“Most Navy training is didactic; classrooms, text books and then maybe you buddy up with someone and practice putting on bandages or a tourniquet. During Comet, non-medically trained Sailors will have to treat people with major trauma injuries, while under fire.”
Using Hollywood-trained special effects, make-up artists and actors, many of whom are amputees, StratOps is able to present Sailors with one-of-a-kind training scenarios.
During the first week of Comet ’07, Sailors attended a basic combat life-saving class. After they discussed theory for several hours, two Sailors at a time were led from the classroom and taken outside.
They were then prepped for their practical exercise, according to Constructionman Jonathan Lewis of Riverine Squadron (RIVRON) 2.
“They had us sprint 100 meters and then crank out a bunch of pushups to get our heart rates up,” said Lewis. “Then they told us to enter a building and take a right. As soon as we got in, we saw a Sailor on the ground with both his legs blown off in a huge pool of blood. Apart from telling us to help him, they didn’t give us any instruction. It was the most realistic training we’ve been through.”
“When you actually have a guy who’s missing limbs covered in blood and acting as though he was in shock, it’s amazing,” said Gunner’s Mate 3rd Class James Soden, RIVRON 2.
One of the objectives of this course is to force the Sailor to calm down and assess the situation.
“In a way, it’s just like any other training, you want to build mental and muscle memory,” said Polli. “Once someone has seen something for the first time, they have a chance to get used to it, and the next time they’re in a similar situation they won’t hesitate to act.”
StratOps Special Effects Artist Alisha Saunders, said she’s had a lot of positive feedback from Marines who’ve gone through the training and returned from deployments in theater.
“A lot of people tend to freeze up when they see the wounds we create. From what we’ve been told, this is really helping prevent shock when out in the field,” said Saunders. “Plus, they learn to wrap wounds that are covered in blood, which is a lot harder than wrapping clean skin during regular medical training.”
Carie Helm, a makeup artist with StratOps, said there’s a lot of job satisfaction turning someone into a blood-spewing medical nightmare.
This is the best job in the world. We get to create our favorite things, horrible bloody wounds and work with Sailors and Marines. But seriously, if we can help prepare someone that’s getting deployed, that means a lot to us.”
Comet ’07 was conducted in three locations – Fort Pickett, Naval Weapons Station Yorktown Cheatham Annex and Naval Amphibious Base Little Creek, all in Virginia. The exercise involves nearly 1,000 active-duty and reserve Sailors from various NECC commands including Maritime Expeditionary Security Force, Explosive Ordnance Disposal, Seabees, Maritime Civil Affairs and Riverine.
Additionally from the San Diego Union Tribune regarding the founding of San Diego Based Strategic Operations
After the Sept. 11 terrorist attack in 2001, Segall’s studio experienced a slowdown, but he soon found a way to put the excess studio capacity to good use, said Kit Lavell, executive vice president of Segall’s Strategic Operations Inc. ….
Around the same time, Lavell said, agents with the Drug Enforcement Agency, which is headquartered nearby, showed up at the studio because they’d heard shooting. A tour of the grounds led to that agency training there, and, as word spread, other agencies as well.
In September 2002, Segall incorporated Strategic Operations, which provides tactical training to the military, complete with “hyper-realistic” special effects, pyrotechnics, medical makeup and actors to stage attacks, sucking chest wounds and traumatic amputations.
The company, which offers a range of programs, can charge up to “a couple hundred thousand dollars” to train 1,000 marines for 10 days at the studio, Lavell said.
For further reading check out Paul Virilio’s War and Cinema